| (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996
CONTENTS 4. Application to conform to the requirements 5. Furnishing of information, clarification and personal representation 6. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of registration 7. Grant of certificate of registration 9. Procedure where certificate of registration is not granted 11. Application to conform to the requirements 12. Furnishing of information, clarification, and personal representation 13. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of commencement of business 14. Grant of certificate of commencement of business 15. Procedure where grant of certificate of commencement of business is not granted 17. Application to conform to the requirements 19. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of registration 20. Grant of certificate of registration 20A. Participants to abide by Code of Conduct 21. Period of validity of the certificate of registration 22. Renewal of certificate of registration 23. Conditions of renewal of certificate of registration 24. Procedure where certificate of registration is not granted 25. Effect of refusal to renew a certificate of registration 28. Securities eligible for dematerialisation 29. Agreement between depository and issuer 32. Transfer to be affected only after payment 34. Internal monitoring, review and evaluation of systems and controls 35. External monitoring, review and evaluation of systems and controls 39. Co-operation with other entities 44. Transfer or withdrawal by beneficial owner 46. Monitoring, reviewing and evaluating internal systems and controls 51. Records to be maintained depository-wise 52. Prohibition of assignment systems 53A. Manner of holding share registry work 53B. Redressal of investor grievances 54. Manner of surrender of certificate of security 60. Notice before inspection and investigation 61. Obligations on inspection by the Board 62. Submission of Report to the Board 65. [Deleted] 66. [Deleted] 67. [Deleted] 68. [Deleted] 69. [Deleted] FORM B: CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS DEPOSITORY FORM C: APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF BUSINESS AS DEPOSITORY FORM D: CERTIFICATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF BUSINESS AS DEPOSITORY FORM E: APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS PARTICIPANT
EXTRAORDINARY PART II - SECTION 3 - SUB-SECTION (ii) PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY NOTIFICATION MUMBAI THE 16th DAY OF MAY, 1996 THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA S.O. 345(E), Mumbai dated 16th day of May, 1996 - In exercise of the powers conferred by section 30 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992) read with section 25 of the Depositories Ordinance, 1996 (17 of 1996), the Securities and Exchange Board of India hereby makes the following regulations, namely: -
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette. (d) "Form" means any of the forms specified in the First Schedule; (e) "inspecting officer" means any person authorised by the Board under regulation 59 (f) "Schedule" means any of the Schedules annexed to these regulations; 3*[******] (2) Words and expressions used and not defined in these regulations but defined in the Act or in the Depositories Ordinance shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Act or the Depositories Ordinance. "Depository Ordinance" means the Depositories Ordinance, 1996 (17 of 1996)" 2. Following Clause (c) of regulation 2 was deleted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Procedure for holding Enquiry by Enquiry Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002 published in the official Gazette of India dated 27.09.2002.
REGISTRATION OF DEPOSITORY Application for grant of certificate of registration (2) The application shall be accompanied by draft bye-laws of the depository that is proposed to be set up. Provided that before rejecting any such application, the sponsor shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove, within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board. Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board. (2) The sponsor or his authorised representative shall, if so required, appear before the Board for personal representation, in connection with the grant of certificate of registration. (ii) a bank included for the time being in the Second Schedule to the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934); (iii) a foreign bank operating in India with the approval of the Reserve Bank of India; (iv) a recognised stock exchange within the meaning of clause (j) of section 2 of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (42 of 1956); (v) a body corporate engaged in providing financial services where not less than seventy five percent of the equity capital is held by any of the institutions mentioned in sub-clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) jointly or severally; (vi) a body corporate constituted or recognised under any law for the time being in force in a foreign country for providing custodial, clearing or settlement services in the securities market and approved by the Central Government; or (vii) an institution engaged in providing financial services established outside India and approved by the Central Government. 5*[(viii) the applicant is a fit and proper person.] (b) the depository shall comply with the provisions of the 6*[Act], the Depositories Ordinance, the bye-laws, agreements and these regulations; (c) the depository shall not carry on any activity other than that of a depository unless the activity is incidental to the activity of the depository; (d) the sponsor shall, at all times, hold at least fifty one per cent of the equity capital of the depository and the balance of the equity capital of the depository shall be held by its participants; (e) no participant shall at any time, hold more than five per cent of the equity capital of the depository; 7*[Provided that for the purposes of clause (d) and Clause (e) no foreign entity individually or collectively either as a sponsor or as a participant or as a sponsor and participant together shall hold more than 20% of the equity capital of a depository.] Explanation: For the purpose of this regulation, a foreign entity shall mean a body corporate or an entity where more than 51% of its equity is held by persons who are not citizens of India. (f) if any information previously submitted by the depository or the sponsor to the Board is found to be false or misleading in any material particular, or if there is any change in such information, the depository shall forthwith inform the Board in writing; (g) the depository shall redress the grievances of the participants and the beneficial owners within thirty days of the date of receipt of any complaint from a participant or a beneficial owner and keep the Board informed about the number and the nature of redressals; (h) the depository shall make an application for commencement of business under regulation 14 within one year from the date of grant of certificate of registration under this regulation; and (i) the depository shall amend its bye-laws from time to time as may be directed by the Board. (2) The decision of the Board to reject the application shall be communicated to the applicant in writing within thirty days of such decision, stating therein the grounds on which the application has been rejected.
Foot notes 6. "Act" in clause (b) of regulation 7 was substituted for "Ordinance" by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulation, 1997, published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.02.1997 7. Proviso to clause (e) of regulation 7 was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1997, published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.02.1997.
CERTIFICATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF BUSINESS Application for grant of certificate of commencement of business Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board. Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board. (2) The depository or its authorised representative, if so required, shall appear before the Board for personal representation in connection with the grant of certificate of commencement of business. (b) the bye-laws of the depository have been approved by the Board; (c) the automatic data processing systems of the depository have been protected against unauthorised access, alteration, destruction, disclosure or dissemination of records and data; (d) the network through which continuous electronic means of communications are established between the depository, participants, issuers and issuers' agents is secure against unauthorised entry or access; (e) the depository has established standard transmission and encryption formats for electronic communications of data between the depository, participants, issuers and issuers' agents; (f) the physical or electronic access to the premises, facilities, automatic data processing systems, data storage sites and facilities including back up sites and facilities and to the electronic data communication network connecting the depository, participants, issuers and issuers' agents is controlled, monitored and recorded; (g) the depository has a detailed operations manual explaining all aspects of its functioning, including the interface and method of transmission of information between the depository, issuers, issuers' agents, participants and beneficial owners; (h) the depository has established adequate procedures and facilities to ensure that its records are protected against loss or destruction and arrangements have been made for maintaining back up facilities at a location different from that of the depository; (i) the depository has made adequate arrangements including insurance for indemnifying the beneficial owners for any loss that may be caused to such beneficial owners by the wrongful act, negligence or default of the depository or its participants or of any employee of the depository or participant; and (j) the grant of certificate of commencement of business is in the interest of investors in the securities market.
(b) reject the application after giving the applicant an opportunity of being heard.
REGISTRATION OF PARTICIPANT Application for grant of certificate of registration (2) The depository shall forward to the Board the application in Form E as early as possible, but not later than thirty days along with its recommendations and certifying that the participant complies with the eligibility criteria including adequate infrastructure as provided for in these regulations and the bye- laws of the depository. Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove within thirty days of the date. Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board. (2) The applicant or his authorised representative shall, if so required, appear before the Board for personal representation in connection with the grant of a certificate of registration. (ii) a bank included for the time being in the Second Schedule to the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934); (iii) a foreign bank operating in India with the approval of the Reserve Bank of India; (iv) a state financial corporation established under the provisions of section 3 of the State Financial Corporations Act, 1951 (63 of 1951); (v) an institution engaged in providing financial services, promoted by any of the institutions mentioned in sub clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) jointly or severally; (vi) a custodian of securities who has been granted a certificate of registration by the Board under sub- section (1A) of section 12 of the Act; (vii) a clearing corporation 8*[or a clearing house] of a stock exchange; (viii) a stock broker who has been granted a certificate of registration by the Board under sub-section (1) of section 12 of the Act: 9*[Provided that the stock-broker shall have a minimum net worth of rupees 50 lakhs and the aggregate value of the portfolio of securities of the beneficial owners held in dematerialised form in a depository through him, shall not exceed 10*[100 times of the net worth of the stock broker] Provided further that if the stock broker seeks to act as a participant in more than one depository, he shall comply with the criteria specified in the first proviso separately for each such depository; or 11*[Provided further that where the stockbroker has a minimum networth of Rupees Ten crore, the limits on the aggregate value of the portfolio of securities of the beneficial owners held in dematerialized form in a depository through him shall not be applicable.] (ix) a non-banking finance company, having a net worth of not less than rupees fifty lakhs: Provided that such company shall act as a participant only on behalf of itself and not on behalf of any other person; 12*[Provided further that a non-banking finance company may act as a participant on behalf of any other person, if it has a networth of Rs. 50 crores in addition to the networth specified by any other authority] 13*[(x) a registrar to an issue or share transfer agent who has a minimum net worth of 14*[rupees ten crores] and who has been granted a certificate of registration by the Board under sub – section (1) of Section 12 of the Act.] 15*[******] (c) the applicant has adequate infrastructure, systems, safeguards and trained staff to carry on activity as a participant; and 16*[(cc) the applicant is a fit and proper person.] (d) the grant of certificate of registration is in the interests of investors in the securities market (2) The grant of certificate of registration in Form F shall be subject to the following namely:- (b) the participant shall comply with the provisions of the 17*[Act], Depositories Ordinance, the bye-laws, agreements and these regulations; (c) the depository through which an application for certificate of registration has been forwarded holds a certificate of commencement of business under regulation 14; (d) if any information previously submitted by the participant to the Board is found to be false or misleading in any material particular, or if there is any change in such information, the participant shall forthwith inform the Board in writing; (e) the participant shall redress the grievances of beneficial owners within thirty days of the date of the receipt of the complaint and keep the depository informed about the number and the nature of redressals; and (f) the participant shall pay annual fees specified in Part A of the Second Schedule in the manner specified in Part B thereof. (2) The application for renewal under sub-regulation (1) shall accompany the fee specified for issue of certificate of registration and shall be dealt with in the same manner as if it were a fresh application for grant of certificate of registration. (2) The decision of the Board to reject the application shall be communicated to the applicant in writing within thirty days of such decision, stating therein the grounds on which the application has been rejected.
Provided that the Board may, in the interest of the investors in the securities market permit the participant to carry on activities undertaken prior to the receipt of the intimation of refusal subject to such condition as the Board may specify. 9. Proviso to clause (a) of regulation 19 "Provided that the stock-broker shall have a minimum net worth of rupees fifty lakhs and the aggregate value of the portfolio of securities of the beneficial owners held in dematerialised form in a depository through him shall not be more than twenty five times the net worth of the stock broker: was substituted for the following proviso by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 20.05.1999 "Provided that the stock broker shall have a minimum net worth of rupees 50 lakhs and the aggregate value of portfolio of securities of the beneficial owners held in dematerialised form in a depository through him, shall not exceed the following limits; Net worth (in lakhs) Aggregate value of Portfolio of Securities 50 upto (including) 750 35 times of the networth above 750 and upto 5000 50 times of the networth" Following part of the proviso to clause (a) of regulation 19 was substituted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 21.09.1999 "following limits; above 750 and upto 5000 50 times of the networth" 10. Following part of the proviso to regulation 19 was substituted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 21.09.1999 "following limits; 50 upto (including) 750 35 times of the networth above 750 and upto 5000 50 times of the networth" 13. Sub - regulation (x) to regulation 19 was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 20.05.1999. 14. "Rs. 50 Lakhs" in sub-regulation (x) of regulation 19 was substitute by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 2003 published in the official Gazette of India dated 16.06.2003. 15. Following proviso to clause (x) to regulation 19 was omitted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Third) (Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 21.09.1999 "Provided that a registrar to an issue or share transfer agent shall not act as a depository participant on behalf of investors, for securities of those companies on whose behalf it is acting as a registrar to an issue or share transfer agent" The above mentioned proviso was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 20.05.1999. 16. Sub - regulation (cc) to regulation 19 was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1998 published in the official Gazette of India dated 05.01.1998. 17. "Act" in clause (b) to sub-regulation (2) of regulation 20 was substituted for "Ordinance" by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1997 published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.02.1997. 18. Regulation 20 A was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2003 published in the official Gazette of India dated 01.10.2003. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF DEPOSITORIES, PARTICIPANTS, ISSUERS, MANNER OF SURRENDER OF CERTIFICATE OF SECURITY AND CREATION OF PLEDGE OR HYPOTHECATION Rights and obligations of depositories, etc (b) units of mutual funds, rights under collective investment schemes and venture capital funds, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, securitised debt, money market instruments and 20*[government securities] unlisted securities shall also be similarly eligible for being held in dematerialised form in a depository. 22*[Provided that no agreement shall be required to be entered into where depository itself is an issuer of securities] 23*[Provided further that no agreement shall be required to be entered into where State or Central Government is the issuer of Government securities] (2) Where the issuer has appointed a Registrar to the Issue or Share Transfer Agent, who has been granted certificate of registration by the Board under sub-section (1) of section 12 of the Act, the depository shall enter into a tripartite agreement with the issuer and the Registrar to the Issue or Share Transfer Agent, as the case may be, in respect of the securities to be declared by the depository as eligible to be held in dematerialised form. (b) the names of the transferor, transferee, and the dates of transfer of securities; (c) a register and an index of beneficial owners; 24*[(cc) details of the holdings of the securities of the beneficial owners as at the end of each day.] (d) records of instructions received from and sent to participants, issuers, issuers' agents and beneficial owners; (e) records of approval, notice, entry and cancellation of pledge or hypothecation, as the case may be; (f) details of participants; (g) details of securities declared to be eligible for dematerialisation in the depository; and (h) such other records as may be specified by the Board for carrying on the activities as a depository. (3) Subject to the provisions of any other law, the depository shall preserve records and documents for a minimum period of five years. 41. Every participant shall enter into an agreement with a beneficial owner before acting as a participant on his behalf, in a manner specified by the depository in its bye-laws. (2) A participant shall register the transfer of securities to or from a beneficial owner's account only on receipt of instructions from the beneficial owner and thereafter confirm the same to the beneficial owner in a manner as specified by the depository in its bye-laws. (3) Every entry in the beneficial owner's account shall be supported by electronic instructions or any other mode of instruction received from the beneficial owner in accordance with the agreement with the beneficial owner. 43. Every participant shall provide statements of account to the beneficial owner in such form and in such manner and at such time as provided in the agreement with the beneficial owner. Transfer or withdrawal by beneficial owner 44. Every participant shall allow a beneficial owner to withdraw or transfer from his account in such manner as specified in the agreement with the beneficial owner. 45. Every participant shall maintain continuous electronic means of communication with each depository in which it is a participant. Monitoring, reviewing and evaluating internal systems and controls 46. Every participant shall have adequate mechanism for the purposes of reviewing, monitoring and evaluating the participant's internal accounting controls and systems. 47. Every participant shall reconcile his records with every depository in which it is a participant, on a daily basis. 48. Every participant shall submit periodic returns to the Board and to every depository in which it is a participant in the format specified by the Board or the bye-laws of the depository, as the case may be. (b) details of securities dematerialised, rematerialised on behalf of beneficial owners with whom it has entered into an agreement; (c) records of instructions received from beneficial owners and statements of account provided to beneficial owners; and (d) records of approval, notice, entry and cancellation of pledge or hypothecation, as the case may be. (3) Every participant shall allow persons authorised by the depository in which it is a participant to enter its premises during normal office hours and inspect its records. (4) Every participant shall intimate the Board the place where the records and documents are maintained. (5) Subject to the provisions of any other law, the participant shall preserve records and documents for a minimum period of five years. 50. Where records are kept electronically by the participant, it shall ensure that the integrity of the data processing systems is maintained at all times and take all precautions necessary to ensure that the records are not lost, destroyed or tampered with and in the event of loss or destruction, ensure that sufficient back up of records is available at all times at a different place. Records to be maintained depository-wise 51. If a participant enters into an agreement with more than one depository, it shall maintain the records specified in regulation 49 separately in respect of each depository. Prohibition of assignment systems 52. No participant shall assign or delegate its functions as participant to any other person, without the prior approval of the depository. 53. Every issuer whose securities have been declared as eligible to be held in dematerialised form in a depository shall enter into an agreement with the depository in accordance with the provisions of regulation 29. (ii) the State or the Central Government is the issuer of Government securities.] Provided that where a beneficial owner has appointed a custodian of securities, then he may surrender the certificates of security to the participant through his custodian of securities. (3) The participant shall maintain records indicating the names of beneficial owners of the securities surrendered the number of securities and other details of the certificate of security received. 27*[(4) The participant shall, within 7 days of the receipt of certificate of security refer to in sub-regulation (1) furnish to the issuer details specified in regulation 2 along with the certificate of security.] 28*[(5) Within 15 days of receipt of the certificate of security from the participant shall confirm to the depository that the security comprised in the said certificate have been listed on the stock exchange or exchanges where the earlier issued securities are listed and shall also after due verification immediately mutilate and cancel the certificate of security and substitute in its record the name of the depository as the registered owner and shall send a certificate to this effect to the depository and to every stock exchange where the security is listed. Provided that in case of unlisted companies the condition of listing in all stock exchanges where earlier issued shares are listed shall not be applicable.] (6) Immediately upon receipt of information from the issuer under sub-regulation (5), the depository shall enter in its records the name of the person who has surrendered the certificate of security as the beneficial owner, as well as the name of the participant from whom it has received intimation under sub-regulation (2), and shall send an intimation of the same to the participant. (7) The issuer shall maintain a record of certificates of securities, which have been dematerialised. 55. The issuer or its agent shall reconcile the records of dematerialised securities with all the securities issued by the issuer, on a daily basis. 29*[Provided that where the State or the Central Government is the issuer of Government securities, the depository shall, on a daily basis, reconcile the records of the dematerialised securities.] 30*[Audit (2) The audit report under sub-regulation (1) shall also give the updated status of the register of members of the issuer and confirm that security have been dematerialized as per requests within 21 days from the date of receipt of request from the issuer and where the dematerialization has not been effected within the said stipulated period, the report shall disclose the reasons for such delay. (3) The issuer shall immediately bring to the notice of depositories and the stock exchanges, any difference observed in its issue, listed, and the capital held by depositories in dematerialized form.] 56. Every issuer or its agent shall establish continuous electronic means of communication with the depository with which it has entered into an agreement. 57. Every issuer whose securities have been declared as eligible for dematerialisation in a depository shall give information to the depository about book closures, record dates, dates for the payment of interest or dividend, dates for annual general meetings and other meetings, dates for redemption of debentures, dates for conversion of debentures and warrants, call money dates and such other information at the time and in the manner as may be specified by the depository in its bye-laws or agreement. 31*[Provided that no such information would be required to be given to the depository where the State or the Central Government is the issuer of Government securities.] Manner of creating pledge or hypothecation 58. 32*[(1) If a beneficial owner intends to create a pledge on a security owned by him, he shall make an application to the depository through the participant who has his account in respect of such securities. 33*(3) The depository after confirmation from the pledgee that the securities are available for pledge with the pledgor shall within fifteen days of the receipt of the application create and record the pledge and send an intimation of the same to the participants of the pledgor and the pledgees. (4) On receipt of the intimation under sub-regulation (3) the participants of both the pledgor and the pledgee shall inform the pledgor and the pledgee respectively of the entry of creation of the pledge. (5) If the depository does not create the pledge, it shall send along with the reasons an intimation to the participants of the pledgor and the pledgee. (6) The entry of pledge made under sub-regulation (3) may be cancelled by the depository if the pledgor or the pledgee makes an application to the depository through its participant. Provided that no entry of pledge shall be cancelled by the depository with the prior concurrence of the pledgee. (7) The depository on the cancellation of the entry of pledge shall inform the participant of the pledgor. (8) Subject to the provisions of the plegde document, the pledgee may invoke the pledge and on such invocation, the depository shall register the pledgee as beneficial owner of such securities and amend its records accordingly. (9) After amending its records under sub-regulation (8) the depository shall immediately inform the participants of the pledgor and pledgee of the change who in turn shall make the necessary changes in their records and inform the pledgor and pledgee respectively. (b) The provisions of sub – regulations (1) to (9) shall mutatis mutandis apply in such cases of hypothecation. (11) No transfer of security in respect of which a notice or entry of pledge or hypothecation is in force shall be effected by a participant without the concurrence of the pledgee or the hypothecatee as the case may be.] (2) In case an employee of the depository or the participant is rendering such advice, he shall also disclose the interest of his dependent family members and the employer including their long or short position in the said security, while rendering such advice. (2) The compliance officer shall immediately and independently report to the Board any non-compliance observed by him] Foot notes 20. "government securities" was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1998 published in the official Gazette of India dated 21.01.1998. 21. Regulation 29 (1) was substituted for the following by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.02.1997. "Every depository shall enter into an agreement with the issuer in respect of securities that are to be declared as eligible to be held in dematerialised form" 22. Proviso to regulation 29 (1) was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1997 published in the official Gazette of India dated 05.09.1997. 23. Second proviso was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1998 published in the official Gazette of India dated 21.01.1998. 24. Clause (cc) of sub – regulation (1) to regulation 38 was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1997 published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.02.1997 25. Proviso to regulation 53 was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1998 published in the official Gazette of India dated 21.01.1998. 26. Regulations 53A and 53B were inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2003 published in the official Gazette of India dated 02.09.2003. 27. Following sub-regulation (4) was substituted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2003 published in the official Gazette of India dated 02.09.2003.
30. Regulation 55A was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2003 published in the official Gazette of India dated 02.09.2003. 31. Proviso to regulation 57 was inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1998 published in the official Gazette of India dated 21.01.1998. 32. Following sub - regulations (1) to (12) were substituted for sub-regulations (1) to (11) by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1997 published in the official Gazette of India dated 05.09.1997. (2) If the security intended to be pledged or hypothecated is unencumbered, the participant shall, after making a note its records, of the notice of pledge or hypothecation, forward the application of the beneficial owner to the depository for its approval. (3) On receipt of application of the beneficial owner through the participant, and after the investigation, if any, the depository shall within fifteen days of the receipt of the application approve or disapprove the creation of the pledge or the hypothecation and if it approves the creation of the pledge or hypothecation, it shall enter the particulars of the intended pledge or hypothecation in its records and where he does so, intimate the participant who shall also amend its records accordingly and immediately intimate the beneficial owner. (4) On receipt of the intimation under sub-regulation (3), the beneficial owner may create a pledge or hypothecation and where he does so, he shall intimate the depository through the participant of the creation of such pledge or hypothecation. (5) The participant, on receipt of the intimation under sub-regulation (4), shall substitute for the notice of pledge or hypothecation in its records an entry of pledge or hypothecation as the case may be and shall inform the pledge, beneficial owner and the depository. (6) On receipt of the intimation under sub-regulation (5), the depository shall make in its records the changes referred to in sub-regulation (5). (7) Where the depository disapproves the creation of the pledge or hypothecation it shall record the reasons for such disapproval and intimate the participant, who in turn shall inform the beneficial owner and the beneficial owner shall not create a pledge or hypothecation with respect of the securities. (8) The entry of pledge made under sub-regulation (5) shall be cancelled by the participant when the beneficial owner redeems the pledge or hypothecation and makes a request, with the concurrence of the pledge, to the participant to cancel the entry of pledge or hypothecation, and the participant shall inform the depository accordingly. (9) On receipt of the intimation under sub-regulation (8), the depository shall make in its records the changes referred to in sub-regulation (8). (10) No transfer of security in respect of which a notice of pledge or entry of pledge is in force, shall be affected by a participant without the concurrence of the pledge. (11) Where the pledge satisfies the depository that owing to the default of the beneficial owner, the pledge is entitled to be registered as beneficial owner of the pledged securities or a part thereof, the depository may, after giving the beneficial owner a reasonable opportunity to make such representation as he may wish to make, direct the participant to register the pledge as beneficial owner of such securities and amend its own records accordingly. (12) On receipt of the direction under sub-regulation (9), the participant shall immediately carry necessary corrections in its records." was amended by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1997 published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.02.1997, which after amendment read as follows; INSPECTION
(b) to look into the complaints received from the depositories, participants, issuers, issuers' agents, beneficial owners or any other person; (c) to ascertain whether the provisions of the Act, the Depositories 35*[Act], the bye-laws, agreements and these regulations are being complied with by the depository, participant, beneficial owner, issuer or its agent; (d) to ascertain whether the systems, procedures and safeguards being followed by a depository, participant, beneficial owner, issuer or its agent are adequate; (e) to suo motu ensure that the affairs of a depository, participant, beneficial owner, issuer or its agent, are being conducted in a manner which are in the interest of the investors or the securities market. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-regulation (1), where the Board is satisfied that in the interest of the investors no such notice should be given, it may, by an order in writing direct that such inspection be taken up without such notice. (3) During the course of an inspection or investigation, the depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent against whom the inspection or investigation is being carried out shall be bound to discharge his obligation as provided in regulation 61. (2) The depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent shall allow the inspecting officer to have reasonable access to the premises occupied by him or by any other person on his behalf and also extend reasonable facility for examining any books, records, documents and computer data in the possession of the depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent or such other person and also provide copies of documents or other materials which, in the opinion of the inspecting officer are relevant for the purposes of the inspection. (3) The inspecting officer, in the course of inspection of investigation, shall be entitled to examine or to record the statements of any director, officer or employee of the depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent. (4) It shall be the duty of every director, officer or employee of the depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent to give to the inspecting officer all assistance in connection with the inspection, which the inspecting officer may reasonably require. Provided that if directed to do so by the Board, he may submit interim reports. 63A– The Board shall have the power to appoint an auditor to inspect or investigate, into the books of accounts, records, documents, infrastructures, systems and procedures or affairs of a depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent. Provided that the auditor so appointed shall have the same powers of the inspecting or investigating officer as stated in regulations 59 and 60, and the obligation of the depository, participant, beneficial owner, issuer or its agent and their respective directors, officers and employees, as the case may be, as stated in Regulation 61, shall be applicable to the inspection or investigation under this Regulation. Foot notes 35. Substituted for "Ordinance" by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depository and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 1997 published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.02.1997. 36. Following regulation 63 was substituted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by Enquiry Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002. (2) On receipt of the reply if any, from the depository, participant, issuer or its agent, as the case may be, the Board may call upon him to take such measures as the Board may deem fit in the interest of the securities market and for due compliance with the provisions of the Act, the Depositories a*[Act], regulations, the bye- laws and agreements.
38. Regulations 63A and 63B were inserted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depository and Participants) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 1999 published in the official Gazette of India dated 07.07.1999
PROCEDURE FOR ACTION IN CASE OF DEFAULT 39*[Liability for action in case of default
40*[******] 39. Following regulation 64 was substituted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by Enquiry Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002. 64. The Board may suspend the certificate of registration granted to a depository or a participant, if such depository or participant:- (b) fails to furnish any information relating to its activity as a depository or participant as required under these regulations; (c) does not furnish the information called for by the Board under clause (a) of sub- section (1) of section 18 of the Depositories Ordinance or furnishes information which is false or misleading in any material particular; (d) does not co-operate in any inspection or investigation or enquiry conducted by the Board; (e) fails to comply with any direction of the Board issued under section 18 of the Depositories *[Act]; or (f) fails to pay the annual fee referred to in regulation 8. a. "Ordinance" was substituted by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulation, 1997, published in the official Gazette of India, 07.02.1997. 65. The Board may cancel the certificate of registration granted to a depository or participant if such depository or participant (b) has been guilty of repeated defaults of the nature specified in regulation 64. Explanation: In this regulation, "fraud" has the same meaning as is assigned to it in section 17 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 (9 of 1872). (3) The enquiry officer shall issue to the depository or the participant, as the case may be, a notice at its registered office or the principal place of its business, setting out the grounds on which action is proposed to be taken against him and calling upon him to show cause against such action within a period of fourteen days from the date of receipt of the notice. (4) The depository or the participant, as the case may be, shall, within fourteen days from the date of receipt of such notice, furnish to the enquiry officer a written reply, together with copies of documentary or other evidence relied on by it or sought by the Board from the depository or participant, as the case may be. (5) The enquiry officer shall give a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the depository or participant, as the case may be, to enable it to make submissions in support of its reply furnished under sub-regulation (4) of this regulation. (6) Before the enquiry officer, the depository, a participant, or as the case may be, may either appear in person or through any person duly authorised by the depository or participant; Provided that no lawyer or advocate shall be permitted to represent the depository or participant, as the case may be, at the enquiry; Provided further that where a lawyer or an advocate has been appointed by the Board as a presenting officer under sub- regulation (7) it shall be lawful for the depository or participant, as the case may be, to present its case through a lawyer or advocate. (7) The enquiry officer may, if he considers it necessary, ask the Board to appoint a presenting officer to present its case. (8) The enquiry officer shall, after taking into account all relevant facts and submissions made by the depository or participant, as the case may be, submit a report to the Board and recommend the penal action, if any, to be taken against the depository or participant, as the case may be, as also the ground on which the proposed action is justified. Show-cause notice and order (2) The depository or participant, as the case may be, shall, within fourteen days of the date of the receipt of show-cause notice, send a reply to the Board. (3) The Board, after considering the reply of the depository or participant, as the case may be, if received within a period of fourteen days shall as soon as possible but not later than thirty days from the date of receipt of the reply or the date of hearing, if any, which ever is later, pass such order as it deems fit including an order for the suspension or cancellation of the certificate. (4) Every order passed under sub-regulation (3) shall be self-contained and shall give reasons for the conclusions stated therein including the justification for the penalty if any, imposed by that order. (5) The Board shall send to the depository or participant, as the case may be, a copy of the order made under sub-regulation (3).
(2) On and from the date of cancellation of the certificate, the depository or participant shall, with immediate effect, cease to carry on any activity as a depository or participant, and shall be subject to the directions of the Board with regard to the transfer of any records, documents or securities that may be in its custody or control, relating to its activities as depository or participant.
69. The order of suspension or cancellation of certificate of registration issued under sub-regulation (3) of regulation 67 shall be published by the Board in at least two daily newspapers.
FORM A (SEE REGULATION 3) SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996 APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS DEPOSITORY SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA MITTAL COURT, `B' WING, 1st FLOOR NARIMAN POINT, MUMBAI 400 021 INDIA INSTRUCTIONS ii. The applicant should complete this form, and submit it, along with all supporting documents to the Board at its head office at Mumbai. iii. This application form should be filled in accordance with the regulations. iv. Application for grant of certificate of registration as depository will be considered provided it is complete in all respects. v. All answers must be typed. vi. Information which needs to be supplied in more detail may be given on separate sheets which should be attached to the application form. vii. The application must be signed and all signatures must be original. viii. The application must be accompanied by an application fee as specified the Second Schedule to these regulations and by the draft bye-laws. ix. Every page of the form and every additional sheet must be initialed by the authorised signatory of the applicant. x. All copies of documents should be attested as true by an authorised notary. 2. Please indicate the name of the depository, which is to be sponsored by the applicant. 3. Please indicate the names of other depositories, if any, which have been sponsored by the applicant, or in which the applicant is acting as participant. 4. Please indicate the category to which the sponsor belongs as per regulation 6. 5. Please provide the following details of each person acting as sponsor: (b) Objects of the applicant. (c) Details the nature of activities carried on by the applicant. (d) Details of affiliates and subsidiaries, and activities carried on by them. (e) Details of registration with the Securities and Exchange Board of India, the Reserve Bank of India or with any foreign regulatory authority of the applicant, its affiliates and its subsidiaries (enclose documents supporting such registration). (f) Networth of the applicant (enclose a copy of the latest audited financial statements). (g) Percentage and amount of the paid up capital of the proposed depository which the applicant is to hold. We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true. AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application. We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines / instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. (Name) (Signature) Date: Items 7-14 pertain to the depository, and should be filled in accordingly. 8. Date of incorporation of the depository. (enclose certificate of incorporation and memorandum and articles of association) (b) Authorised, issued subscribed and paid up capital of the depository. (c) Proposed networth of the depository. (d) Details of proposed shareholding of each person acting as sponsor. (b) Details of educational and other qualifications. (c) Details of experience. (d) Details of other directorships held. (e) Details of any litigation connected with the securities market which has an adverse bearing on the business of the depository, involving the director or principal officer; and details of any conviction of the director or principle officer for a crime involving moral turpitude or of any economic office for which the director or principle officer has been found guilty. 11. Details of infrastructure such as premises and automatic data processing, storage and back up systems and procedures, communication systems that are proposed to be set up prior to commencement of business. 12. Internal evaluation and monitoring systems that are proposed to be set up prior to the commencement of business. 13. Arrangements for indemnification of beneficial owners that are proposed to be put in place, including details of insurance cover proposed to be taken prior to the commencement of business. 14. Declaration statement (to be given as below). We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true. AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application. We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. For and on behalf of ................................... Authorised signatory .................. ............... (Name of the applicant) (Name) (Signature) Date: Place: (SEE REGULATION 7) SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996 CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS DEPOSITORY Date: By order Sd/- For and on behalf of SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA Foot notes FORM C (SEE REGULATION 10) SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996 APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF BUSINESS AS DEPOSITORY SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA MITTAL COURT, `B' WING, 1st FLOOR NARIMAN POINT, MUMBAI 400 021 INDIA INSTRUCTIONS: ii. The applicant should complete this form, and submit it, along with all supporting documents to the Board at its head office at Mumbai. iii. This application form should be filled in accordance with the regulations. iv. Application for grant of certificate of commencement of business will be considered provided it is complete in all respects. v. All answers must be typed. vi. Information which needs to be supplied in more detail may be given on separate sheets which should be attached to the application form. vii. The application must be signed and all signatures must be original. viii. Every page of the form and every additional sheet must be initialed by the authorised signatory of the applicant. ix. All copies of documents should be attested as true by an authorised notary. 1. Name and registration number of the applicant. 2. Date of grant of certificate of registration to the applicant. 3. Please indicate whether bye-laws have been approved by Securities and Exchange Board of India. 4. Please indicate the details of staff and organisation structure that has been set up. 5. Please indicate the background and experience of key personnel. 6. Internal evaluation and monitoring systems including details of background and experience of personnel involved that have been set up (enclose copies of risk management and operations manuals). 7. Please provide the following details of the automatic data processing and communications systems: (b) details of data storage and back up procedures and sites, their capability, function and location; (c) details of disaster recovery systems and procedures. 9. Please indicate arrangements that have been put in place in order to indemnify beneficial owners. 10. Please enclose copy of insurance cover that has been taken. 11. Please enclose a copy of the participation agreement to be entered into with different categories of participants. 12. Please enclose a copy of the agreement to be entered into with the issuer, or with the issuer and his registrar. 13. Please enclose a copy of the agreement to be entered into between the participant, as the depository's agent, and the beneficial owners. 14. Declaration statement (to be given as below). We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true. AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application. We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. For and on behalf of ................................... Date: (Name of the applicant) Authorised signatory .................. ............... Place: FORM D (SEE REGULATION 14) (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996 CERTIFICATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF BUSINESS AS DEPOSITORY In exercise of the powers conferred by section 3 of the Depositories 42*[Act], 1996 (17 of 1996) read with the regulations, the Board hereby grants a certificate of commencement of business to ________________________ as a depository subject to the conditions specified in the Act, the Depositories 42*[Act] and the regulations made thereunder. Date: By order Sd/- For and on behalf of SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA Foot notes
(SEE REGULATION 16) SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996 APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS PARTICIPANT SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA MITTAL COURT, `B' WING, 1st FLOOR NARIMAN POINT, MUMBAI 400 021 INDIA INSTRUCTIONS: ii. The form should filled in by the applicant and submitted to the depository in which it is acting as participant, who shall forward it, along with all supporting documents to the Board at its head office at Mumbai. iii. This application form should be filled in accordance with the regulations. iv. Application for grant of registration as participant or renewal of such registration, as the case may be, will be considered provided it is complete in all respects. v. All answers must be typed. vi. Information which needs to be supplied in more detail may be given on separate sheets which should be attached to the application form. vii. The application must be signed and all signatures must be original. viii. The application must be accompanied by an application fee as specified the Second Schedule to these regulations. ix. Every page of the form and every additional sheet must be initialed by the authorised signatory of the applicant. x. All copies of documents should be attested as true by an authorised notary. 2. Please indicate to which of the categories under sub-regulation 3. (a) Date and place of incorporation or establishment and date of commencement of business (enclose certificate of incorporation, memorandum and articles of association or statutory provisions, if any). (b) Details of the activities carried on by the applicant, in India or overseas. (c) Details of affiliates and subsidiaries of the applicant operating in India, and activities carried on by them. (d) Details of registration with the Securities and Exchange Board of India, the Reserve Bank of India or with any regulatory authority overseas of the applicant, and of its affiliates and subsidiaries operating in India. (e) Date of commencement of business in India and overseas (please enclose copies of the Reserve Bank of India's permission, and if applicable copies of approvals from the Central Government to carry on activities mentioned above). (f) Type and number of beneficial owners on whose behalf the applicant proposes to act as participant (Financial Institutions, Mutual Funds, Foreign Institutional Investors, Portfolio Managers, Non Banking Finance Companies, Stock Brokers, Corporates, Individuals, or for own account.) 5. Please indicate the names and Securities and Exchange Board of India registration numbers of all other depositories in which the applicant is acting as participant and the applicant's Securities and Exchange Board of India registration number as participants in such depositories. 6. Please state whether the applicant, his partner, director or principal officer is involved in any litigation connected with the securities market which has an adverse bearing on the business of the applicant; or has at any time been convicted for any moral turpitude or at any time has been found guilty of any economic offence. 7. Please also state whether there has been any instance of violation or non-adherence to the securities laws, code of ethics/conduct, code of business rules, for which the applicant, or its parent or holding company or affiliate may have been subject to economic, or criminal, liability, or suspended from carrying out its operations, or the registration revoked temporarily. 8. Please indicate the net worth and paid up capital in Rs. Crore as per the latest audited financial statements of the applicant (enclose copy). 9. Please indicate services that the applicant is already providing to beneficial owners on whose behalf the applicant proposes to act as participant, and services proposed to be provided to beneficial owners. 10. Please provide the following details regarding staff involved in activities as participant. (ii) experience and background of key personnel. give details of independent internal control mechanisms for monitoring, evaluation and review of accounting, and reporting systems and procedures. (ii) details of data storage and back up procedures and sites, their capability, function and location; (iii) details of disaster recovery systems and procedures. 14. Please indicate the applicant's shareholding for each depository in which it has such shareholding and whether any shareholding is proposed to be acquired in the depository through which this application is being made. 15. Please enclose a copy of an undertaking from the depository in which the applicant is to act as participant that (b) the applicant has adequate automatic data processing systems, adequate and competent staff, risk management systems, procedures and manuals, disaster recovery procedures, secure data storage and off site back up facilities, adequate communications links and insurance; to enable the applicant to fulfill its obligations as participant to the satisfaction of the depository; and (c) the agreement to be entered into between the participant and beneficial owners has been submitted to the depository is in accordance with the depository's bye-laws. We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true. AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application. We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time. For and on behalf of ................................... (Name of the applicant) Authorised signatory .................. ............... Date: (Name) (Signature) Place: FORM F II. Registration Number for the participant is IN/DP/ / / Date: By order Sd/- for and on behalf of SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA Foot notes
(SEE REGULATIONS 3, 7,8, 16, 20) SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996 PART A
Application fees payable by sponsor (Rs) 50,000
PART B
44*["THIRD SCHEDULE Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996 [Regulation 20A] CODE OF CONDUCT FOR PARTICIPANTS
[F.No.SEBI/LE/1742/96] Foot notes
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